Saint Rose Of Lima Catholic Academy was opened on September 1, 2013, though St. Rose of Lima School was founded in 1965. It is associated with Saint Rose of Lima parish, which tracks its history back to the first Rockaway Catholics. The first mass in the original St. Rose of Lima Church was celebrated on August 30, 1886.

Known for piety and chastity, Saint Rose of Lima (1586-1617) was born as Isabel Flores de Olivia to Spanish colonists in Lima, Peru in 1586. Her great beauty gained her the nickname "Rose," which she took as her name officially at her confirmation in 1597.

As a girl, Rose hoped to become a nun, praying, fasting, and performing penances in secret. She attracted suitors as she grew, and her parents hoped she would marry. Rose tried to mask her beauty, and told her parents of her plan to take a vow of chastity. Eventually they gave her a room of her own, where she spent her time praying.

At the age of 20, Rose joined the Third Order of St. Dominic, where she continued to follow strict religious piety. Her acts of penance included burning her hands and wearing a heavy silver crown with piercing spikes, like Jesus' crown of thorns, which once became lodged in her skull.

Rose died on August 25, 1617, and legend says she had predicted that as the date of her death.

She was beatified in 1667, and canonized as a saint 1671. The feast day of St. Rose is August 23, though Peru and some other countries honor her on August 30. St. Rose is the patron saint of embroiderers, gardeners, florists, and others.